Zeziphi izinto ezintsha eziza kubonwa lishishini lokupakisha?
Okwangoku, ihlabathi lingene kutshintsho olukhulu olungazange lubonwe kwinkulungwane, kwaye amashishini ahlukeneyo nawo aya kuba neenguqu ezinzulu. Loluphi utshintsho olukhulu oluya kwenzeka kwishishini lokupakisha kwixesha elizayo?
1. Ukufika kwexesha lokupakisha i-automation
Ukuzenzekela linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweshishini. Ukusuka kwi-manual ukuya kwi-mechanization, ukusuka kwi-mechanization ukuya kwindibaniselwano yombane kunye noomatshini, ukuzenzekelayo kuye kwavela. Ke ngoko, sifumanise ukuba i-automation yeshishini lokupakisha isekelwe kwi-automation yokupakisha eyenziwe ziingalo zerobhothi kunye ne-grippers, ezinokuphelisa iyantlukwano yabantu kwaye yenze inkqubo ekhuselekileyo, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini. I-automation yoshishino lokupakisha lwenziwa inyathelo ngesinyathelo, esisisiseko sophuhliso lweshishini lonke. Olu hlobo lokuzenzekelayo luqonda imodeli enoomatshini njengento engundoqo kunye nolawulo lolwazi njengendlela, evula inqanaba lenkqubela phambili yoshishino.
2. Ukufika kwexesha lokupakisha ngokwezifiso
Ekubeni imveliso yemveli yokuvelisa kukuvelisa iimveliso ukuhlangabezana nezisombululo zabathengi kwiingxaki zangoku. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuphuculwa kwezakhono zolawulo kunye nokomelezwa kweenkonzo zabathengi, ngakumbi ukufika kwexesha lenguqu ejolise kwinkonzo,ukupakishwa okulungiselelweibe yindlela entsha yenkonzo kwiingxaki zabathengi emva kokuzenzekelayo. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kunokuqonda iimfuno zabathengi, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi, kwaye wenze ubuqu bomthengi bubonakaliswe kakuhle.
3. Ukufika kwexesha lokupakisha okunokonakala
Ukupakishwa kugxininisa izinto zokupakisha, kwaye iiplastiki zangaphambili azinakonakala. Ngokwaziswa komyalelo wothintelo lweplastiki kwilizwe lethu ngo-2021, uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe lucebise ukuvalwa ngokupheleleyo kweplastiki ngo-2024, ngoko ukufumanaukupakishwa kwe-biodegradableiye yaba ngumzamo wemarike. I-Biodegradation inokuguqula izinto zokupakisha, kubandakanya isitashi, i-cellulose, i-polylactic acid (i-PLA), i-polyhydroxybutyrate (i-PHB), kunye ne-polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), kunye nezinye ii-biopolymers Izinto ezintsha zokupakisha, ezi zixhobo zokupakisha zenze ingcamango ye-biodegradation. Oku kukufika kwexesha elitsha esinokulibona, kwaye indawo yophuhliso inkulu kakhulu.
4. Ukufika kwexesha lokupakisha i-Intanethi
I-Intanethi ilutshintshe kakhulu uluntu, kwaye i-Intanethi yenze iimpawu zonxibelelwano olubanzi lwabantu. Okwangoku, isuke kwixesha le-Intanethi ukuya kwixesha loqoqosho lwedijithali, kodwa ixesha le-Intanethi lisaqonda indibaniselwano yoomatshini, abantu kunye nabathengi, ngoko ke ingqikelelo yenguqu yedijithali yenziwe. Ngenxa yoko, ingqikelelo yokupakishwa kobuchule yenziwe. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji efana nokupakishwa okuhlakaniphile, iilebhile ze-QR ezihlakaniphile, i-RFID kunye neetshiphusi zonxibelelwano olukufutshane (NFC), uqinisekiso, uqhagamshelo kunye nokhuseleko ziqinisekisiwe. Oku kuzisa ukupakishwa kwe-AR eyenziwe yitekhnoloji ye-AR, ukudala amathuba amaninzi okunxibelelana nabathengi ngokubonelela ngoluhlu lwemveliso, iikhowudi zesaphulelo kunye nezifundo zevidiyo.
5. Utshintsho kwipakethe ebuyiselwayo
Ukupakishwa okunokuphinda kusetyenziswengummandla obalulekileyo kwixesha elizayo, zombini ingcamango yokusingqongileyo kunye nengqiqo yokonga amandla. Amazwe amaninzi ayakuthintela ukusetyenziswa kweeplastiki ezisetyenziselwa into enye. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zolawulo, iinkampani zinokusebenzisa iiplastiki ezonakeleyo, ingakumbi eziphinda zisetyenziswe, kwelinye icala; kwelinye icala, banokugcina izinto eziluhlaza kwaye bazisebenzise ngokupheleleyo ukubonisa ixabiso. Umzekelo, i-post-consumer resin (i-PCR) yinto yokupakisha enokuphinda isetyenziswe ekhutshwe kwinkunkuma kwaye idlale indima enkulu kakhulu. Oku kukusetyenziswa kwesetyhula kwendawo yokupakisha.
6. Ushicilelo lwe-3D
Ushicilelo lwe-3D luyimodeli entsha esekwe kubuchwephesha be-Intanethi. Ngokuprinta kwe-3D, inokusombulula iindleko eziphezulu, ukuchitha ixesha kunye nemveliso eyinkcitho yamashishini emveli. Ngokuprinta kwe-3D, ukubumba ixesha elinye kungasetyenziselwa ukuphepha ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma yeplastiki eninzi. Le teknoloji iphucula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ikhula, kwaye iya kuba likamva. umkhondo obalulekileyo.
Oku kungasentla kukho utshintsho oluninzi kwishishini lokupakisha ngaphambi kotshintsho olukhulu...
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-14-2022